Object | Earth | Neptune |
---|---|---|
Type | Rocky planet | Gaseous planet |
Age | 4.54 billion years | 4.5 billion years |
Population | 7.7 billion | 0 |
Diameter | 12,742 km | 49,244 km |
Mean radius | 6,371 km | 24,622 km |
Mass | 5.97 × 1024 kg | 1.02 × 1026 kg |
Orbital period | 365 days | 164.8 years |
Rotation duration | 24 hours | 16 hours |
Surface temperature (average) |
288 K 14.9 °C 58.7 °F |
55 K -218 °C -360 °F |
Surface gravity | 9.8 m/s² | 11.15 m/s² |
Mean density | 5.5 g/cm3 | 1.63 g/cm3 |
Orbital distance | 150 million km | 4.5 billion km |
Circumference | 40,075 km | 154,704 km |
Surface area | 510 million km² | 7.6 × 109 km2 |
Volume | 1.08 × 1012 km3 | 62.5 × 1012 km3 |
Escape velocity | 11.1 km/s | 23.5 km/s |
Average orbital speed | 29.78 km/s | 5.43 km/s |
Aphelion | 152 million km | 4.54 billion km |
Perihelion | 147 million km | 4.46 billion km |
Semi major axis | 149 million km | 4.50 billion km |
Inclination | 7.1° | 1.77° |
Satellites | 1 natural satellite 5 quasi-satellites 1,800 artificial satellites |
14 natural satellites 1 quasi-satellite 0 artificial satellite |
Surface pressure | 101.3 kPa | 1 Pa |
Atmosphere composition | 78% nitrogen (N2), 21% oxygen (O2), ~ 1% water vapor, 0.9% argon, 0.04% carbon dioxide |
80% hydrogen, 19% helium, 1.5% methane, 0.019% hydrogen deuteride |
Distance from the Milky Way center | 27,200 light years | 27,200 light years |